{ "better_direction": null, "coverage": { "end": "2025-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01" }, "description": "For each country: the purchasing power parity (PPP) for household consumption \u2014 how many units of local currency buy the same basket of goods and services as one US dollar does in the US \u2014 and the average market exchange rate. Dividing the PPP by the exchange rate gives the country's price level relative to the US.", "id": "ppp-and-exchange-rates", "issues": [], "kind": "rate", "limitations": [ "PPPs are benchmarked to periodic international price surveys and estimated in between.", "Singapore's PPP is available for 2017–2021 only in this table." ], "provenance": { "adapter": "oecd-sdmx", "origin": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/public/rest/data/OECD.SDD.NAD,DSD_NAMAIN10@DF_TABLE4,/all?startPeriod=1990&dimensionAtObservation=AllDimensions&format=csvfilewithlabels", "retrieved_at": "2026-10-10T22:56:46.143Z", "sha256": "e59cf61ba2d4279f7ca745c21bf9ae5125078a909ca6a7074d0b8ae4bc77aa9e", "snapshot": "data/raw/oecd-ppp/2026-10-10_e59cf61ba2d4.csv" }, "related": [ "household-income-international" ], "series": [ { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "PPP_P41", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "New Zealand", "country_code": "NZL" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "NZL.A.S1.S1.PPP_P41.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.465683 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.444901 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.429867 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.401769 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.393915 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.394469 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.392479 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.387083 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.404545 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.395137 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1.398324 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1.396133 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1.408045 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.444424 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.437933 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.485996 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.45656 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.449887 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.433611 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.474624 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.474291 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1.476817 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1.469729 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.447742 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.447073 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.469015 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.425098 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.409876 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.443307 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.40034 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.376654 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.385132 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.328853 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.336054 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.348047 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.365739 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Purchasing Power Parities for actual individual consumption | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "New Zealand: purchasing power parity (household consumption), local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "EXC_A", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "New Zealand", "country_code": "NZL" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "NZL.A.S1.S1.EXC_A.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.676203 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.733514 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.861792 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.850513 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.686522 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.523877 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.454848 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.512421 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.868249 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.889614 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 2.201149 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 2.378751 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 2.162191 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.722099 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.508681 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.420273 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.542056 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.360675 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.422727 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.600877 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.387834 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1.265811 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1.234284 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.219408 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.205433 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.433975 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.436525 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.407408 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.445258 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.517875 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.542058 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.4138 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.577183 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.628433 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.652308 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.720108 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Exchange rates, average | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "New Zealand: exchange rate, annual average, local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "PPP_P41", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "Australia", "country_code": "AUS" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "AUS.A.S1.S1.PPP_P41.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.351139 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.342886 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.329976 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.319484 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.315841 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.322297 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.313014 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.308382 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.313237 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.316565 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1.311924 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1.316005 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1.307096 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.337285 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.33081 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.373707 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.415976 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.425258 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.461425 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.504187 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.508791 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1.505092 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1.521182 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.479588 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.492318 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.483748 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.456772 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.494519 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.510998 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.525529 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.495774 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.457584 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.412372 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.375254 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.404519 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.437737 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Purchasing Power Parities for actual individual consumption | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "Australia: purchasing power parity (household consumption), local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "EXC_A", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "Australia", "country_code": "AUS" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "AUS.A.S1.S1.EXC_A.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.281057 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.283756 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.361648 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.47056 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.367751 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.349033 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.277863 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.34738 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.591828 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.54995 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1.724827 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1.933443 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1.840563 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.541914 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.359752 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.309473 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.327973 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.195073 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.192178 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.282189 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.090159 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 0.969463 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 0.965801 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.035843 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.109363 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.33109 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.345214 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.304758 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.338412 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.438507 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.453085 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.331224 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.441664 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.505191 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.515358 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.551998 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Exchange rates, average | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "Australia: exchange rate, annual average, local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "PPP_P41", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "United Kingdom", "country_code": "GBR" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "GBR.A.S1.S1.PPP_P41.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 0.699511 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 0.734248 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 0.744286 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 0.739223 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 0.739422 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 0.746398 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 0.74095 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 0.742512 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 0.759428 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 0.757593 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 0.70695 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 0.690737 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 0.675084 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 0.691119 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 0.674519 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 0.711497 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 0.709754 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 0.720768 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 0.727348 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 0.751819 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 0.743252 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 0.748328 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 0.742583 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 0.750583 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 0.759292 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 0.761803 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 0.752065 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 0.750091 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 0.754476 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 0.732218 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 0.708913 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 0.712704 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 0.665251 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 0.650392 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 0.659727 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 0.677575 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Purchasing Power Parities for actual individual consumption | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "United Kingdom: purchasing power parity (household consumption), local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "EXC_A", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "United Kingdom", "country_code": "GBR" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "GBR.A.S1.S1.EXC_A.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 0.563177 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 0.567015 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 0.569774 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 0.666757 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 0.653427 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 0.633668 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 0.640958 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 0.610836 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 0.603824 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 0.618057 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 0.660931 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 0.694655 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 0.667223 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 0.612472 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 0.54618 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 0.549998 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 0.543487 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 0.499772 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 0.543966 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 0.641919 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 0.647179 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 0.624141 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 0.633047 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 0.639661 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 0.60773 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 0.654545 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 0.740634 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 0.776977 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 0.749532 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 0.783445 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 0.78 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 0.727065 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 0.811302 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 0.804539 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 0.782415 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 0.759474 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Exchange rates, average | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "United Kingdom: exchange rate, annual average, local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "PPP_P41", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "Canada", "country_code": "CAN" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "CAN.A.S1.S1.PPP_P41.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.235838 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.254569 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.241186 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.238944 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.229575 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.219842 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.210363 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.205712 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.211467 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.212085 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1.213193 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1.212598 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1.222309 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.226072 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.214257 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.210105 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.231139 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.22137 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.243891 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.269318 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.261721 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1.271462 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1.276332 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.275077 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.272838 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.292172 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.226931 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.235293 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.232412 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.256548 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.224257 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.188928 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.172685 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.169851 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.177644 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.192103 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Purchasing Power Parities for actual individual consumption | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "Canada: purchasing power parity (household consumption), local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "EXC_A", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "Canada", "country_code": "CAN" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "CAN.A.S1.S1.EXC_A.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.166774 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.145726 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.208723 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.290088 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.365673 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.372445 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.363522 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.384598 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.483505 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.485705 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1.485394 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1.54884 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1.570343 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.401015 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.301282 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.211405 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.134345 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.074046 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.067087 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.141535 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.030113 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 0.989258 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 0.999365 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.030137 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.104747 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.278786 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.325615 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.297936 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.295818 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.326793 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.341153 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.253877 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.301555 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.349909 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.36936 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.398106 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Exchange rates, average | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "Canada: exchange rate, annual average, local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "PPP_P41", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "United States", "country_code": "USA" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "USA.A.S1.S1.PPP_P41.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Purchasing Power Parities for actual individual consumption | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "United States: purchasing power parity (household consumption), local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "EXC_A", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "United States", "country_code": "USA" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "USA.A.S1.S1.EXC_A.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Exchange rates, average | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "United States: exchange rate, annual average, local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "PPP_P41", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "Singapore", "country_code": "SGP" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "SGP.A.S1.S1.PPP_P41.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.041409 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.030672 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.012957 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.01022 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 0.999476 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Purchasing Power Parities for actual individual consumption | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "Singapore: purchasing power parity (household consumption), local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" }, { "attributes": { "COUNTERPART_SECTOR": "S1", "FREQ": "A", "INSTR_ASSET": "F21", "SECTOR": "S1", "TABLE_IDENTIFIER": "T001", "TRANSACTION": "EXC_A", "TRANSFORMATION": "N", "UNIT_MEASURE": "XDC_USD", "country": "Singapore", "country_code": "SGP" }, "frequency": "annual", "id": "SGP.A.S1.S1.EXC_A.F21.XDC_USD.N.T001", "notes": [], "observations": [ { "end": "1990-12-31", "label": "1990", "period": "1990-12-31", "start": "1990-01-01", "value": 1.812533 }, { "end": "1991-12-31", "label": "1991", "period": "1991-12-31", "start": "1991-01-01", "value": 1.72755 }, { "end": "1992-12-31", "label": "1992", "period": "1992-12-31", "start": "1992-01-01", "value": 1.628967 }, { "end": "1993-12-31", "label": "1993", "period": "1993-12-31", "start": "1993-01-01", "value": 1.615791 }, { "end": "1994-12-31", "label": "1994", "period": "1994-12-31", "start": "1994-01-01", "value": 1.527444 }, { "end": "1995-12-31", "label": "1995", "period": "1995-12-31", "start": "1995-01-01", "value": 1.417375 }, { "end": "1996-12-31", "label": "1996", "period": "1996-12-31", "start": "1996-01-01", "value": 1.410041 }, { "end": "1997-12-31", "label": "1997", "period": "1997-12-31", "start": "1997-01-01", "value": 1.484806 }, { "end": "1998-12-31", "label": "1998", "period": "1998-12-31", "start": "1998-01-01", "value": 1.673602 }, { "end": "1999-12-31", "label": "1999", "period": "1999-12-31", "start": "1999-01-01", "value": 1.694957 }, { "end": "2000-12-31", "label": "2000", "period": "2000-12-31", "start": "2000-01-01", "value": 1.723963 }, { "end": "2001-12-31", "label": "2001", "period": "2001-12-31", "start": "2001-01-01", "value": 1.791723 }, { "end": "2002-12-31", "label": "2002", "period": "2002-12-31", "start": "2002-01-01", "value": 1.790588 }, { "end": "2003-12-31", "label": "2003", "period": "2003-12-31", "start": "2003-01-01", "value": 1.742183 }, { "end": "2004-12-31", "label": "2004", "period": "2004-12-31", "start": "2004-01-01", "value": 1.690228 }, { "end": "2005-12-31", "label": "2005", "period": "2005-12-31", "start": "2005-01-01", "value": 1.664398 }, { "end": "2006-12-31", "label": "2006", "period": "2006-12-31", "start": "2006-01-01", "value": 1.588933 }, { "end": "2007-12-31", "label": "2007", "period": "2007-12-31", "start": "2007-01-01", "value": 1.507102 }, { "end": "2008-12-31", "label": "2008", "period": "2008-12-31", "start": "2008-01-01", "value": 1.414861 }, { "end": "2009-12-31", "label": "2009", "period": "2009-12-31", "start": "2009-01-01", "value": 1.454515 }, { "end": "2010-12-31", "label": "2010", "period": "2010-12-31", "start": "2010-01-01", "value": 1.363508 }, { "end": "2011-12-31", "label": "2011", "period": "2011-12-31", "start": "2011-01-01", "value": 1.257776 }, { "end": "2012-12-31", "label": "2012", "period": "2012-12-31", "start": "2012-01-01", "value": 1.249676 }, { "end": "2013-12-31", "label": "2013", "period": "2013-12-31", "start": "2013-01-01", "value": 1.2513 }, { "end": "2014-12-31", "label": "2014", "period": "2014-12-31", "start": "2014-01-01", "value": 1.26705 }, { "end": "2015-12-31", "label": "2015", "period": "2015-12-31", "start": "2015-01-01", "value": 1.374825 }, { "end": "2016-12-31", "label": "2016", "period": "2016-12-31", "start": "2016-01-01", "value": 1.381546 }, { "end": "2017-12-31", "label": "2017", "period": "2017-12-31", "start": "2017-01-01", "value": 1.380925 }, { "end": "2018-12-31", "label": "2018", "period": "2018-12-31", "start": "2018-01-01", "value": 1.348842 }, { "end": "2019-12-31", "label": "2019", "period": "2019-12-31", "start": "2019-01-01", "value": 1.364158 }, { "end": "2020-12-31", "label": "2020", "period": "2020-12-31", "start": "2020-01-01", "value": 1.379742 }, { "end": "2021-12-31", "label": "2021", "period": "2021-12-31", "start": "2021-01-01", "value": 1.343483 }, { "end": "2022-12-31", "label": "2022", "period": "2022-12-31", "start": "2022-01-01", "value": 1.378667 }, { "end": "2023-12-31", "label": "2023", "period": "2023-12-31", "start": "2023-01-01", "value": 1.342767 }, { "end": "2024-12-31", "label": "2024", "period": "2024-12-31", "start": "2024-01-01", "value": 1.336233 }, { "end": "2025-12-31", "label": "2025", "period": "2025-12-31", "start": "2025-01-01", "value": 1.30745 } ], "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)", "source_label": "Total economy | Total economy | Exchange rates, average | Currency | National currency per US dollar | Non transformed data | Table 001 - Exchange rates and PPPs", "title": "Singapore: exchange rate, annual average, local currency per US dollar", "unit": "ncu_per_usd" } ], "source": { "id": "oecd-ppp", "landing_url": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "licence": { "attribution": "OECD (2026), Purchasing power parities and exchange rates, OECD Data Explorer, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (accessed on 10 October 2026). Figures selected and transformed by NZ in Numbers. Anyone reusing these figures must keep this OECD citation.", "checked_on": "2026-10-10", "evidence": "OECD announced in July 2024 that its data and publications are freely available under CC BY 4.0. The OECD terms page (oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html) blocks automated access \u2014 confirm in a browser and set status to confirmed.", "exclusions": "Some OECD datasets include third-party material with its own terms; check the OECD terms page before monetising.", "name": "OECD Terms and Conditions (Data), reuse including commercial with citation", "reuse": "open-licence", "status": "reported", "url": "https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html" }, "name": "Purchasing power parities and exchange rates", "organisation": "OECD" }, "title": "Purchasing power parities and exchange rates", "topic": "cost-of-living" }