NZ in Numbers

Ardern and Hipkins vs Luxon: how New Zealand changed

Compare Labour under Ardern and Hipkins (26 October 2017 to 27 November 2023) with National under Luxon (27 November 2023 to now, so far).

Updated

Change during a term is not the same as a government's effect; shocks such as COVID-19, global conditions and inherited budgets matter. How we compare terms.

The all-governments explorer also compares earlier terms on these published series. Compare all governments.

Government finances

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did net government debt compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Net core Crown debt, % of GDP

Under Ardern and Hipkins, net government debt went from 21.6% of GDP to 38.7% of GDP, up 17.1 points (2.8 a year).

2016/17 to 2022/23

Under Luxon so far, net government debt went from 38.7% of GDP to 41.8% of GDP, up 3.1 points (1.6 a year).

2022/23 to 2024/25, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, net government debt went from 21.6% of GDP to 38.7% of GDP, up 17.1 points (2.8 a year). Under Luxon so far, net government debt went from 38.7% of GDP to 41.8% of GDP, up 3.1 points (1.6 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 2.8 points a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 1.6 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2016/1721.6% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2017/1819.5% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2018/1918.6% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2019/2026.2% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2020/2129.7% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2021/2235.2% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2022/2338.7% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2022/2338.7% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2023/2441.8% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2024/2541.8% of GDP
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Financial years are attributed by year in office. 2023/24 began under Labour's Budget 2023.

Source: The Treasury (New Zealand), Fiscal Time Series – Historical Fiscal Indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did government spending compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Core Crown expenses, % of GDP

Under Ardern and Hipkins, government spending averaged 31.2% of GDP.

2017/18 to 2022/23 (6 financial years by year in office)

Under Luxon so far, government spending averaged 32.8% of GDP.

2023/24 to 2024/25 (2 financial years by year in office), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, government spending averaged 31.2% of GDP. Under Luxon so far, government spending averaged 32.8% of GDP.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: 31.2% of GDP on averageNational under Luxon so far: 32.8% of GDP on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2017/1827.3% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2018/1928.0% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2019/2034.3% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2020/2131.4% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2021/2234.4% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2022/2331.8% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2023/2433.1% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2024/2532.5% of GDP
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full financial years by year in office in each term.

Financial years are attributed by year in office. 2023/24 began under Labour's Budget 2023.

Source: The Treasury (New Zealand), Fiscal Time Series – Historical Fiscal Indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did tax revenue compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Core Crown tax revenue, % of GDP

Under Ardern and Hipkins, tax revenue averaged 28.0% of GDP.

2017/18 to 2022/23 (6 financial years by year in office)

Under Luxon so far, tax revenue averaged 28.3% of GDP.

2023/24 to 2024/25 (2 financial years by year in office), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, tax revenue averaged 28.0% of GDP. Under Luxon so far, tax revenue averaged 28.3% of GDP.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: 28.0% of GDP on averageNational under Luxon so far: 28.3% of GDP on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2017/1827.1% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2018/1927.9% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2019/2026.8% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2020/2128.5% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2021/2229.7% of GDP
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins2022/2328.0% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2023/2428.7% of GDP
National under Luxon so far2024/2527.9% of GDP
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full financial years by year in office in each term.

Financial years are attributed by year in office. 2023/24 began under Labour's Budget 2023.

Source: The Treasury (New Zealand), Fiscal Time Series – Historical Fiscal Indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Cost of living

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did consumer prices compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Consumer prices (CPI index)

Under Ardern and Hipkins, consumer prices rose 3.7% a year on average.

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, consumer prices rose 3.1% a year on average.

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, consumer prices rose 3.7% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, consumer prices rose 3.1% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 3.7% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 3.1% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2017 qtr1,004.9 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017 qtr1,006.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr1,011.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr1,015.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr1,024.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr1,025.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr1,026.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr1,032.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr1,039.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr1,044.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr1,052.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr1,047.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr1,054.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr1,059.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr1,068.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr1,082.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr1,106.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr1,122.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr1,142.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr1,161.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr1,186.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr1,203.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr1,218.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr1,231.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr1,253.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2023 qtr1,259.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 2023 qtr1,259.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr1,267.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr1,272.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr1,280.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr1,287.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr1,299.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr1,306.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr1,319.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr1,327.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr1,339.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr1,359.0 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Consumers price index (quarterly).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did annual inflation compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Annual CPI inflation rate

Under Ardern and Hipkins, annual inflation averaged 3.6%.

Mar 2018 qtr to Sep 2023 qtr (23 quarters)

Under Luxon so far, annual inflation averaged 3.0%.

Mar 2024 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr (10 quarters), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, annual inflation averaged 3.6%. Under Luxon so far, annual inflation averaged 3.0%.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: 3.6% on averageNational under Luxon so far: 3.0% on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr1.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr1.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr1.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr1.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr1.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr1.7%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr1.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr1.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr2.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr1.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr1.4%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr1.4%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr1.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr4.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr5.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr6.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr7.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr7.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr7.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr6.7%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr6.0%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr5.6%
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr4.0%
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr3.3%
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr2.2%
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr2.2%
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr2.5%
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr2.7%
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr3.0%
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr3.1%
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr3.1%
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr4.1%
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full quarters in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did food prices compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Food prices index

Under Ardern and Hipkins, food prices rose 4.2% a year on average.

Oct 2017 to Nov 2023

Under Luxon so far, food prices rose 3.2% a year on average.

Nov 2023 to Aug 2026, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, food prices rose 4.2% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, food prices rose 3.2% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 4.2% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 3.2% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2017990.9 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2017987.2 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017978.9 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2018991.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2018986.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018996.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2018997.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2018997.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20181,002.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20181,009.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20181,004.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20181,003.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2018997.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2018991.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018989.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2019999.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20191,003.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20191,008.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20191,007.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20191,014.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20191,007.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20191,018.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20191,025.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20191,025.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20191,022.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20191,015.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20191,013.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20201,034.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20201,034.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20201,041.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20201,051.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20201,043.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20201,048.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20201,061.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20201,068.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20201,057.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20201,050.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20201,041.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20201,042.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20211,056.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20211,046.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20211,046.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20211,058.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20211,062.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20211,077.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20211,091.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20211,094.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20211,099.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20211,089.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20211,083.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20211,089.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20221,118.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20221,117.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20221,125.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20221,126.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20221,134.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20221,148.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20221,172.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20221,185.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20221,190.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20221,199.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20221,199.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20221,212.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20231,233.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20231,251.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20231,261.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20231,267.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20231,271.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20231,291.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20231,284.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20231,290.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20231,285.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20231,274.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20231,271.0 index
National under Luxon so farNov 20231,271.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 20231,270.0 index
National under Luxon so farJan 20241,285.0 index
National under Luxon so farFeb 20241,277.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 20241,270.0 index
National under Luxon so farApr 20241,277.0 index
National under Luxon so farMay 20241,274.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 20241,287.0 index
National under Luxon so farJul 20241,292.0 index
National under Luxon so farAug 20241,295.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 20241,301.0 index
National under Luxon so farOct 20241,289.0 index
National under Luxon so farNov 20241,288.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 20241,289.0 index
National under Luxon so farJan 20251,314.0 index
National under Luxon so farFeb 20251,308.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 20251,314.0 index
National under Luxon so farApr 20251,324.0 index
National under Luxon so farMay 20251,330.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 20251,346.0 index
National under Luxon so farJul 20251,356.0 index
National under Luxon so farAug 20251,360.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 20251,354.0 index
National under Luxon so farOct 20251,350.0 index
National under Luxon so farNov 20251,345.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 20251,341.0 index
National under Luxon so farJan 20261,369.0 index
National under Luxon so farFeb 20261,367.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 20261,359.0 index
National under Luxon so farApr 20261,359.0 index
National under Luxon so farMay 20261,372.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 20261,380.0 index
National under Luxon so farJul 20261,382.0 index
National under Luxon so farAug 20261,386.0 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Selected price indexes (monthly).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did petrol prices compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Petrol prices index

Under Ardern and Hipkins, petrol prices rose 6.9% a year on average.

Oct 2017 to Nov 2023

Under Luxon so far, petrol prices rose 1.9% a year on average.

Nov 2023 to Aug 2026, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, petrol prices rose 6.9% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, petrol prices rose 1.9% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 6.9% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 1.9% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20171,031.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20171,074.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20171,098.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20181,099.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20181,096.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20181,087.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20181,097.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20181,131.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20181,159.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20181,172.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20181,192.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20181,220.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20181,268.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20181,189.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20181,103.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20191,087.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20191,095.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20191,128.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20191,170.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20191,186.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20191,161.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20191,159.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20191,150.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20191,172.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20191,176.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20191,173.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20191,174.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20201,178.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20201,167.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20201,084.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20201,015.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2020991.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20201,004.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20201,033.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20201,044.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20201,040.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20201,028.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20201,024.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20201,036.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20211,065.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20211,097.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20211,131.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20211,149.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20211,162.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20211,179.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20211,223.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20211,237.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20211,248.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20211,304.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20211,350.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20211,341.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20221,369.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20221,448.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20221,522.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20221,431.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20221,557.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20221,624.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20221,593.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20221,412.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20221,416.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20221,401.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20221,398.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 20221,309.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 20231,320.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 20231,345.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 20231,334.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 20231,354.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 20231,295.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 20231,297.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 20231,448.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 20231,541.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 20231,609.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 20231,591.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 20231,548.0 index
National under Luxon so farNov 20231,548.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 20231,473.0 index
National under Luxon so farJan 20241,451.0 index
National under Luxon so farFeb 20241,511.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 20241,529.0 index
National under Luxon so farApr 20241,557.0 index
National under Luxon so farMay 20241,517.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 20241,447.0 index
National under Luxon so farJul 20241,440.0 index
National under Luxon so farAug 20241,416.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 20241,370.0 index
National under Luxon so farOct 20241,370.0 index
National under Luxon so farNov 20241,391.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 20241,412.0 index
National under Luxon so farJan 20251,468.0 index
National under Luxon so farFeb 20251,465.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 20251,434.0 index
National under Luxon so farApr 20251,413.0 index
National under Luxon so farMay 20251,375.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 20251,370.0 index
National under Luxon so farJul 20251,387.0 index
National under Luxon so farAug 20251,382.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 20251,394.0 index
National under Luxon so farOct 20251,405.0 index
National under Luxon so farNov 20251,430.0 index
National under Luxon so farDec 20251,432.0 index
National under Luxon so farJan 20261,397.0 index
National under Luxon so farFeb 20261,377.0 index
National under Luxon so farMar 20261,633.0 index
National under Luxon so farApr 20261,839.0 index
National under Luxon so farMay 20261,769.0 index
National under Luxon so farJun 20261,694.0 index
National under Luxon so farJul 20261,597.0 index
National under Luxon so farAug 20261,629.0 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Selected price indexes (monthly).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did average hourly pay after inflation compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Real average hourly earnings

Under Ardern and Hipkins, average hourly pay after inflation went from $41.45 to $44.08, up 1.0% a year on average.

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, average hourly pay after inflation went from $44.08 to $44.62, up 0.5% a year on average.

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, average hourly pay after inflation went from $41.45 to $44.08, up 1.0% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, average hourly pay after inflation went from $44.08 to $44.62, up 0.5% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 1.0% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 0.5% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2017 qtr$41.45
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017 qtr$41.69
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr$41.76
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr$41.79
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr$41.99
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr$42.23
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr$42.40
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr$42.75
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr$42.77
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr$42.83
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr$42.89
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr$43.38
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr$43.92
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr$44.04
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr$43.94
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr$43.66
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr$43.31
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr$43.13
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr$43.05
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr$43.27
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr$43.38
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr$43.14
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr$43.44
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr$43.64
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr$43.82
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2023 qtr$44.08
National under Luxon so farDec 2023 qtr$44.08
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr$43.93
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr$44.36
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr$44.57
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr$44.95
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr$44.77
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr$45.15
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr$44.92
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr$45.05
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr$44.78
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr$44.62
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Housing

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the median rent for a new tenancy compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Median weekly rent, new tenancies

Under Ardern and Hipkins, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $400 a week to $585 a week, up 6.5% a year on average.

Oct 2017 to Nov 2023

Under Luxon so far, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $585 a week to $590 a week, up 0.3% a year on average.

Nov 2023 to Jul 2026, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $400 a week to $585 a week, up 6.5% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $585 a week to $590 a week, up 0.3% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 6.5% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 0.3% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2017$400
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2017$420
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017$420
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2018$430
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2018$430
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018$420
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2018$425
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2018$425
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018$430
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 2018$425
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 2018$430
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018$440
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2018$440
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2018$440
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2019$460
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019$450
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2019$455
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2019$460
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019$470
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2020$480
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2020$485
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020$475
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2020$480
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2020$460
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020$470
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 2020$470
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 2020$470
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020$470
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2020$480
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2020$490
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020$490
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 2021$500
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 2021$510
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021$495
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2021$520
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2021$525
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021$540
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2022$550
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2022$550
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022$540
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2022$550
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2022$540
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022$530
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 2022$540
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 2022$540
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022$540
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2022$550
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2022$550
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022$550
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJan 2023$575
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsFeb 2023$560
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023$560
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsApr 2023$575
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMay 2023$570
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023$570
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJul 2023$575
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsAug 2023$580
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023$580
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsOct 2023$580
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsNov 2023$585
National under Luxon so farNov 2023$585
National under Luxon so farDec 2023$600
National under Luxon so farJan 2024$600
National under Luxon so farFeb 2024$600
National under Luxon so farMar 2024$600
National under Luxon so farApr 2024$600
National under Luxon so farMay 2024$600
National under Luxon so farJun 2024$600
National under Luxon so farJul 2024$600
National under Luxon so farAug 2024$600
National under Luxon so farSep 2024$600
National under Luxon so farOct 2024$599
National under Luxon so farNov 2024$600
National under Luxon so farDec 2024$600
National under Luxon so farJan 2025$615
National under Luxon so farFeb 2025$600
National under Luxon so farMar 2025$600
National under Luxon so farApr 2025$600
National under Luxon so farMay 2025$595
National under Luxon so farJun 2025$595
National under Luxon so farJul 2025$590
National under Luxon so farAug 2025$590
National under Luxon so farSep 2025$590
National under Luxon so farOct 2025$590
National under Luxon so farNov 2025$595
National under Luxon so farDec 2025$599
National under Luxon so farJan 2026$600
National under Luxon so farFeb 2026$585
National under Luxon so farMar 2026$595
National under Luxon so farApr 2026$600
National under Luxon so farMay 2026$600
National under Luxon so farJun 2026$595
National under Luxon so farJul 2026$590
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (Tenancy Services), Rental bond data: monthly by region.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did house prices after inflation compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Real house prices (OECD index)

Under Ardern and Hipkins, house prices after inflation rose 2.4% a year on average.

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, house prices after inflation fell 3.6% a year on average.

Dec 2023 qtr to Mar 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, house prices after inflation rose 2.4% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, house prices after inflation fell 3.6% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 2.4% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Down 3.6% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2017 qtr119.1 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017 qtr120.1 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr120.9 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr121.8 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr121.8 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr122.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr122.1 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr122.5 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr124.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr125.1 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr127.8 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr129.3 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr135.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr143.7 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr155.5 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr162.1 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr167.7 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr173.0 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr167.5 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr160.9 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr151.7 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr144.3 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr138.9 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr138.3 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr138.1 index
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2023 qtr138.1 index
National under Luxon so farDec 2023 qtr138.1 index
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr137.7 index
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr136.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr133.7 index
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr132.6 index
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr131.3 index
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr131.0 index
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr129.7 index
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr127.8 index
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr127.1 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: OECD, Analytical house prices indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did new homes consented compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

New homes consented per year

Under Ardern and Hipkins, new homes consented averaged about 41,700 a year.

2018 to 2022 (5 complete calendar years)

Under Luxon so far, new homes consented averaged about 35,100 a year.

2024 to 2025 (2 complete calendar years), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, new homes consented averaged about 41,700 a year. Under Luxon so far, new homes consented averaged about 35,100 a year.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: About 41,700 a yearNational under Luxon so far: About 35,100 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201832,996
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201937,627
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202039,420
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202149,007
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202249,538
National under Luxon so far202433,600
National under Luxon so far202536,619
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full complete calendar years in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Building consents issued (monthly, by region).

Topic, definitions and full chart

Health

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Planned surgery within 4 months

Under Ardern and Hipkins, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 97.9% to 63.4%, down 34.5 points (5.8 a year).

Jun 2017 qtr to Jun 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 63.4% to 72.6%, up 9.2 points (3.1 a year).

Jun 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 97.9% to 63.4%, down 34.5 points (5.8 a year). Under Luxon so far, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 63.4% to 72.6%, up 9.2 points (3.1 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Down 5.8 points a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 3.1 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2017 qtr97.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr95.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr89.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr68.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr78.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr61.0%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr63.4%
National under Luxon so farJun 2023 qtr63.4%
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr63.5%
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr63.9%
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr72.6%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Health New Zealand | Te Whatu Ora, Health targets: 10 years of quarter four results.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Cancer treatment within 31 days

Under Ardern and Hipkins, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 90.1% to 84.2%, down 5.9 points (1.0 a year).

Jun 2017 qtr to Jun 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 84.2% to 87.0%, up 2.8 points (0.9 a year).

Jun 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 90.1% to 84.2%, down 5.9 points (1.0 a year). Under Luxon so far, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 84.2% to 87.0%, up 2.8 points (0.9 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Down 1.0 points a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 0.9 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2017 qtr90.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr88.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr86.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr90.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr86.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr86.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr84.2%
National under Luxon so farJun 2023 qtr84.2%
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr84.2%
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr86.3%
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr87.0%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Health New Zealand | Te Whatu Ora, Health targets: 10 years of quarter four results.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did licensed nurses compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Nurses licensed to practise

Under Ardern and Hipkins, licensed nurses went from 55,289 to 69,621, up 14,332 (about 2,390 a year).

2017 to 2023

Under Luxon so far, licensed nurses went from 69,621 to 85,462, up 15,841 (about 7,920 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, licensed nurses went from 55,289 to 69,621, up 14,332 (about 2,390 a year). Under Luxon so far, licensed nurses went from 69,621 to 85,462, up 15,841 (about 7,920 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up about 2,390 a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up about 7,920 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201755,289
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201856,355
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201957,833
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202059,866
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202162,342
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202265,419
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202369,621
National under Luxon so far202369,621
National under Luxon so far202478,703
National under Luxon so far202585,462
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: OECD, Health workforce: nurses.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Crime

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the share of adults who were victims of crime compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Adults victimised by crime in the past year

Under Ardern and Hipkins, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 29.6% to 31.6%, up 2.0 points (0.4 a year).

2018 (first available) to 2023

Under Luxon so far, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 31.6% to 27.5%, down 4.1 points (2.0 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 29.6% to 31.6%, up 2.0 points (0.4 a year). Under Luxon so far, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 31.6% to 27.5%, down 4.1 points (2.0 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 0.4 points a yearNational under Luxon so far: Down 2.0 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201829.6%
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202129.0%
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202230.7%
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202331.6%
National under Luxon so far202331.6%
National under Luxon so far202429.5%
National under Luxon so far202527.5%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

The 2023 survey is the Labour end and Luxon start; that survey year includes months after Labour left office. The Labour baseline is the first available survey.

Source: Ministry of Justice, NZ Crime and Victims Survey: how much crime is there.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did sentenced prisoners compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Sentenced prisoner population

Under Ardern and Hipkins, sentenced prisoners went from 9,267 to 6,444, down 2,823 (about 471 a year).

2017 to 2023

Under Luxon so far, sentenced prisoners went from 6,444 to 7,665, up 1,221 (about 610 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, sentenced prisoners went from 9,267 to 6,444, down 2,823 (about 471 a year). Under Luxon so far, sentenced prisoners went from 6,444 to 7,665, up 1,221 (about 610 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Down about 471 a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up about 610 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20179,267
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20188,040
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20197,200
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20206,924
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20215,436
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20225,175
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins20236,444
National under Luxon so far20236,444
National under Luxon so far20247,509
National under Luxon so far20257,665
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Sentenced prisoner population by offence (calendar years).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did adults convicted in court compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Adults convicted in court

Under Ardern and Hipkins, adults convicted in court went from 64,350 to 49,240, down 15,110 (about 2,520 a year).

2017 to 2023

Under Luxon so far, adults convicted in court went from 49,240 to 50,476, up 1,236 (about 618 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, adults convicted in court went from 64,350 to 49,240, down 15,110 (about 2,520 a year). Under Luxon so far, adults convicted in court went from 49,240 to 50,476, up 1,236 (about 618 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Down about 2,520 a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up about 618 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201764,350
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201860,618
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins201956,957
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202051,834
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202145,762
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202247,411
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins202349,240
National under Luxon so far202349,240
National under Luxon so far202450,578
National under Luxon so far202550,476
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Adults with finalised charges in court, by outcome (calendar years).

Topic, definitions and full chart

Jobs and welfare

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the unemployment rate compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Unemployment rate

Under Ardern and Hipkins, the unemployment rate went from 4.7% to 4.0%, down 0.7 points (0.1 a year).

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, the unemployment rate went from 4.0% to 5.6%, up 1.6 points (0.6 a year).

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, the unemployment rate went from 4.7% to 4.0%, down 0.7 points (0.1 a year). Under Luxon so far, the unemployment rate went from 4.0% to 5.6%, up 1.6 points (0.6 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Down 0.1 points a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 0.6 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2017 qtr4.7%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017 qtr4.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr4.4%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr4.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr4.0%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr4.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr4.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr4.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr5.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr4.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr4.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr4.0%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr3.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr3.4%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr3.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr3.7%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr3.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2023 qtr4.0%
National under Luxon so farDec 2023 qtr4.0%
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr4.4%
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr4.7%
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr4.9%
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr5.1%
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr5.2%
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr5.2%
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr5.3%
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr5.4%
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr5.4%
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr5.6%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Household Labour Force Survey.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did the unemployment rate compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Average unemployment rate

Under Ardern and Hipkins, the unemployment rate averaged 4.0%.

Mar 2018 qtr to Sep 2023 qtr (23 quarters)

Under Luxon so far, the unemployment rate averaged 5.1%.

Mar 2024 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr (10 quarters), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, the unemployment rate averaged 4.0%. Under Luxon so far, the unemployment rate averaged 5.1%.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: 4.0% on averageNational under Luxon so far: 5.1% on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr4.4%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr4.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr4.0%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr4.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr4.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr4.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr4.1%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr5.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr4.9%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr4.6%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr4.0%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr3.2%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr3.4%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr3.5%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr3.7%
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr3.9%
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr4.4%
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr4.7%
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr4.9%
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr5.1%
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr5.2%
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr5.2%
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr5.3%
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr5.4%
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr5.4%
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr5.6%
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full quarters in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Household Labour Force Survey.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did people on working-age main benefits compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Working-age main benefit recipients

Under Ardern and Hipkins, people on working-age main benefits went from 277,221 to 378,711, up 101,490 (about 16,200 a year).

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under Luxon so far, people on working-age main benefits went from 378,711 to 413,691, up 34,980 (about 14,000 a year).

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, people on working-age main benefits went from 277,221 to 378,711, up 101,490 (about 16,200 a year). Under Luxon so far, people on working-age main benefits went from 378,711 to 413,691, up 34,980 (about 14,000 a year).0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up about 16,200 a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up about 14,000 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2017 qtr277,221
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2017 qtr289,788
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2018 qtr273,387
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2018 qtr277,410
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2018 qtr284,316
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2018 qtr299,346
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2019 qtr286,449
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2019 qtr291,969
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2019 qtr299,472
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2019 qtr314,409
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2020 qtr309,996
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2020 qtr353,442
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2020 qtr369,300
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2020 qtr389,502
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2021 qtr365,934
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2021 qtr354,744
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2021 qtr359,493
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2021 qtr368,172
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2022 qtr348,339
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2022 qtr344,622
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2022 qtr345,762
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2022 qtr353,904
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsMar 2023 qtr345,417
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsJun 2023 qtr351,759
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsSep 2023 qtr362,094
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsDec 2023 qtr378,711
National under Luxon so farDec 2023 qtr378,711
National under Luxon so farMar 2024 qtr370,251
National under Luxon so farJun 2024 qtr380,889
National under Luxon so farSep 2024 qtr391,224
National under Luxon so farDec 2024 qtr409,665
National under Luxon so farMar 2025 qtr398,163
National under Luxon so farJun 2025 qtr406,128
National under Luxon so farSep 2025 qtr410,328
National under Luxon so farDec 2025 qtr427,236
National under Luxon so farMar 2026 qtr409,575
National under Luxon so farJun 2026 qtr413,691
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Ministry of Social Development (MSD), Benefit fact sheets: national benefit tables.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Migration

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did net migration compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Net migration per year

Under Ardern and Hipkins, net migration averaged about 33,800 a year.

Year to Dec 2018 to Year to Dec 2022 (5 complete calendar years)

Under Luxon so far, net migration averaged about 17,600 a year.

Year to Dec 2024 to Year to Dec 2025 (2 complete calendar years), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, net migration averaged about 33,800 a year. Under Luxon so far, net migration averaged about 17,600 a year.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: About 33,800 a yearNational under Luxon so far: About 17,600 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Dec 201849,567
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Dec 201972,588
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Dec 202036,844
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Dec 2021−14,950
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Dec 202224,874
National under Luxon so farYear to Dec 202423,747
National under Luxon so farYear to Dec 202511,470
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full complete calendar years in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did NZ citizens leaving compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

NZ citizen departures per year

Under Ardern and Hipkins, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 37,500 a year.

Year to Jul 2019 to Year to Jul 2023 (5 complete years to July)

Under Luxon so far, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 65,100 a year.

Year to Jul 2025 to Year to Jul 2026 (2 complete years to July), so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 37,500 a year. Under Luxon so far, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 65,100 a year.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: About 37,500 a yearNational under Luxon so far: About 65,100 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jul 201940,142
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jul 202023,301
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jul 202124,350
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jul 202238,726
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jul 202361,204
National under Luxon so farYear to Jul 202565,225
National under Luxon so farYear to Jul 202664,966
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full complete years to July in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, International migration release tables: citizenship and direction.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Economy and incomes

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did real GDP per person compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Real GDP per person

Under Ardern and Hipkins, real GDP per person went from $50,541 to $54,134, up 1.2% a year on average.

Year to Mar 2018 to Year to Mar 2024

Under Luxon so far, real GDP per person went from $54,134 to $53,138, down 0.9% a year on average.

Year to Mar 2024 to Year to Mar 2026, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, real GDP per person went from $50,541 to $54,134, up 1.2% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, real GDP per person went from $54,134 to $53,138, down 0.9% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 1.2% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Down 0.9% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2018$50,541
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2019$51,354
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2020$51,694
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2021$50,799
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2022$52,908
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2023$54,496
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Mar 2024$54,134
National under Luxon so farYear to Mar 2024$54,134
National under Luxon so farYear to Mar 2025$52,979
National under Luxon so farYear to Mar 2026$53,138
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Gross domestic product (quarterly release).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did median household income after tax and inflation compare under Ardern and Hipkins and under Luxon so far?

Real median household disposable income

Under Ardern and Hipkins, median household income after tax and inflation went from $81,837 to $86,771, up 1.0% a year on average.

Year to Jun 2017 to Year to Jun 2023

Under Luxon so far, median household income after tax and inflation went from $86,771 to $89,685, up 1.7% a year on average.

Year to Jun 2023 to Year to Jun 2025, so far
Under Ardern and Hipkins, median household income after tax and inflation went from $81,837 to $86,771, up 1.0% a year on average. Under Luxon so far, median household income after tax and inflation went from $86,771 to $89,685, up 1.7% a year on average.0
Labour under Ardern and Hipkins: Up 1.0% a yearNational under Luxon so far: Up 1.7% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2017$81,837
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2018$85,728
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2019$85,249
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2020$87,677
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2021$90,569
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2022$90,515
Labour under Ardern and HipkinsYear to Jun 2023$86,771
National under Luxon so farYear to Jun 2023$86,771
National under Luxon so farYear to Jun 2024$86,844
National under Luxon so farYear to Jun 2025$89,685
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart