NZ in Numbers

Labour vs National: how New Zealand changed under each government

Labour-led governments under Jacinda Ardern and Chris Hipkins ran New Zealand from 26 October 2017 to 27 November 2023. The National-led government under Christopher Luxon has governed since 27 November 2023. Each measure below compares the two terms.

Updated

Change during a term is not the same as a government's effect; shocks such as COVID-19, global conditions and inherited budgets matter. How we compare terms.

The all-governments explorer also compares earlier terms on these published series. Compare all governments.

Government finances

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did net government debt compare under Labour and under National so far?

Net core Crown debt, % of GDP

Under Labour, net government debt went from 21.6% of GDP to 38.7% of GDP, up 17.1 points (2.8 a year).

2016/17 to 2022/23

Under National so far, net government debt went from 38.7% of GDP to 41.8% of GDP, up 3.1 points (1.6 a year).

2022/23 to 2024/25, so far
Under Labour, net government debt went from 21.6% of GDP to 38.7% of GDP, up 17.1 points (2.8 a year). Under National so far, net government debt went from 38.7% of GDP to 41.8% of GDP, up 3.1 points (1.6 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 2.8 points a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 1.6 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 20232016/1721.6% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232017/1819.5% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232018/1918.6% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232019/2026.2% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232020/2129.7% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232021/2235.2% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232022/2338.7% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2022/2338.7% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2023/2441.8% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2024/2541.8% of GDP
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Financial years are attributed by year in office. 2023/24 began under Labour's Budget 2023.

Source: The Treasury (New Zealand), Fiscal Time Series – Historical Fiscal Indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did government spending compare under Labour and under National so far?

Core Crown expenses, % of GDP

Under Labour, government spending averaged 31.2% of GDP.

2017/18 to 2022/23 (6 financial years by year in office)

Under National so far, government spending averaged 32.8% of GDP.

2023/24 to 2024/25 (2 financial years by year in office), so far
Under Labour, government spending averaged 31.2% of GDP. Under National so far, government spending averaged 32.8% of GDP.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: 31.2% of GDP on averageNational, 2023 to now: 32.8% of GDP on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 20232017/1827.3% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232018/1928.0% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232019/2034.3% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232020/2131.4% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232021/2234.4% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232022/2331.8% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2023/2433.1% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2024/2532.5% of GDP
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full financial years by year in office in each term.

Financial years are attributed by year in office. 2023/24 began under Labour's Budget 2023.

Source: The Treasury (New Zealand), Fiscal Time Series – Historical Fiscal Indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did tax revenue compare under Labour and under National so far?

Core Crown tax revenue, % of GDP

Under Labour, tax revenue averaged 28.0% of GDP.

2017/18 to 2022/23 (6 financial years by year in office)

Under National so far, tax revenue averaged 28.3% of GDP.

2023/24 to 2024/25 (2 financial years by year in office), so far
Under Labour, tax revenue averaged 28.0% of GDP. Under National so far, tax revenue averaged 28.3% of GDP.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: 28.0% of GDP on averageNational, 2023 to now: 28.3% of GDP on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 20232017/1827.1% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232018/1927.9% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232019/2026.8% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232020/2128.5% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232021/2229.7% of GDP
Labour, 2017 to 20232022/2328.0% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2023/2428.7% of GDP
National, 2023 to now2024/2527.9% of GDP
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full financial years by year in office in each term.

Financial years are attributed by year in office. 2023/24 began under Labour's Budget 2023.

Source: The Treasury (New Zealand), Fiscal Time Series – Historical Fiscal Indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Cost of living

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did consumer prices compare under Labour and under National so far?

Consumer prices (CPI index)

Under Labour, consumer prices rose 3.7% a year on average.

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under National so far, consumer prices rose 3.1% a year on average.

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, consumer prices rose 3.7% a year on average. Under National so far, consumer prices rose 3.1% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 3.7% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 3.1% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2017 qtr1,004.9 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017 qtr1,006.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr1,011.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr1,015.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr1,024.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr1,025.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr1,026.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr1,032.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr1,039.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr1,044.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr1,052.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr1,047.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr1,054.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr1,059.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr1,068.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr1,082.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr1,106.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr1,122.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr1,142.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr1,161.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr1,186.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr1,203.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr1,218.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr1,231.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr1,253.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2023 qtr1,259.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 2023 qtr1,259.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr1,267.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr1,272.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr1,280.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr1,287.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr1,299.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr1,306.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr1,319.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr1,327.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr1,339.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr1,359.0 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Consumers price index (quarterly).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did annual inflation compare under Labour and under National so far?

Annual CPI inflation rate

Under Labour, annual inflation averaged 3.6%.

Mar 2018 qtr to Sep 2023 qtr (23 quarters)

Under National so far, annual inflation averaged 3.0%.

Mar 2024 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr (10 quarters), so far
Under Labour, annual inflation averaged 3.6%. Under National so far, annual inflation averaged 3.0%.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: 3.6% on averageNational, 2023 to now: 3.0% on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr1.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr1.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr1.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr1.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr1.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr1.7%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr1.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr1.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr2.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr1.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr1.4%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr1.4%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr1.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr4.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr5.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr6.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr7.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr7.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr7.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr6.7%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr6.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr5.6%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr4.0%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr3.3%
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr2.2%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr2.2%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr2.5%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr2.7%
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr3.0%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr3.1%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr3.1%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr4.1%
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full quarters in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did food prices compare under Labour and under National so far?

Food prices index

Under Labour, food prices rose 4.2% a year on average.

Oct 2017 to Nov 2023

Under National so far, food prices rose 3.2% a year on average.

Nov 2023 to Aug 2026, so far
Under Labour, food prices rose 4.2% a year on average. Under National so far, food prices rose 3.2% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 4.2% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 3.2% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2017990.9 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2017987.2 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017978.9 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2018991.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2018986.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018996.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2018997.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2018997.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20181,002.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20181,009.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20181,004.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20181,003.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2018997.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2018991.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018989.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2019999.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20191,003.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20191,008.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20191,007.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20191,014.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20191,007.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20191,018.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20191,025.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20191,025.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20191,022.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20191,015.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20191,013.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20201,034.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20201,034.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20201,041.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20201,051.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20201,043.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20201,048.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20201,061.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20201,068.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20201,057.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20201,050.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20201,041.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20201,042.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20211,056.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20211,046.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20211,046.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20211,058.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20211,062.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20211,077.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20211,091.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20211,094.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20211,099.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20211,089.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20211,083.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20211,089.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20221,118.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20221,117.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20221,125.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20221,126.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20221,134.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20221,148.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20221,172.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20221,185.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20221,190.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20221,199.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20221,199.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20221,212.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20231,233.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20231,251.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20231,261.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20231,267.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20231,271.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20231,291.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20231,284.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20231,290.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20231,285.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20231,274.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20231,271.0 index
National, 2023 to nowNov 20231,271.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 20231,270.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJan 20241,285.0 index
National, 2023 to nowFeb 20241,277.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 20241,270.0 index
National, 2023 to nowApr 20241,277.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMay 20241,274.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 20241,287.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJul 20241,292.0 index
National, 2023 to nowAug 20241,295.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 20241,301.0 index
National, 2023 to nowOct 20241,289.0 index
National, 2023 to nowNov 20241,288.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 20241,289.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJan 20251,314.0 index
National, 2023 to nowFeb 20251,308.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 20251,314.0 index
National, 2023 to nowApr 20251,324.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMay 20251,330.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 20251,346.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJul 20251,356.0 index
National, 2023 to nowAug 20251,360.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 20251,354.0 index
National, 2023 to nowOct 20251,350.0 index
National, 2023 to nowNov 20251,345.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 20251,341.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJan 20261,369.0 index
National, 2023 to nowFeb 20261,367.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 20261,359.0 index
National, 2023 to nowApr 20261,359.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMay 20261,372.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 20261,380.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJul 20261,382.0 index
National, 2023 to nowAug 20261,386.0 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Selected price indexes (monthly).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did petrol prices compare under Labour and under National so far?

Petrol prices index

Under Labour, petrol prices rose 6.9% a year on average.

Oct 2017 to Nov 2023

Under National so far, petrol prices rose 1.9% a year on average.

Nov 2023 to Aug 2026, so far
Under Labour, petrol prices rose 6.9% a year on average. Under National so far, petrol prices rose 1.9% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 6.9% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 1.9% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20171,031.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20171,074.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20171,098.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20181,099.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20181,096.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20181,087.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20181,097.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20181,131.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20181,159.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20181,172.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20181,192.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20181,220.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20181,268.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20181,189.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20181,103.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20191,087.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20191,095.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20191,128.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20191,170.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20191,186.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20191,161.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20191,159.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20191,150.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20191,172.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20191,176.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20191,173.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20191,174.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20201,178.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20201,167.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20201,084.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20201,015.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2020991.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20201,004.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20201,033.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20201,044.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20201,040.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20201,028.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20201,024.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20201,036.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20211,065.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20211,097.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20211,131.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20211,149.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20211,162.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20211,179.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20211,223.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20211,237.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20211,248.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20211,304.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20211,350.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20211,341.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20221,369.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20221,448.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20221,522.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20221,431.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20221,557.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20221,624.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20221,593.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20221,412.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20221,416.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20221,401.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20221,398.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 20221,309.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 20231,320.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 20231,345.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 20231,334.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 20231,354.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 20231,295.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 20231,297.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 20231,448.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 20231,541.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 20231,609.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 20231,591.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 20231,548.0 index
National, 2023 to nowNov 20231,548.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 20231,473.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJan 20241,451.0 index
National, 2023 to nowFeb 20241,511.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 20241,529.0 index
National, 2023 to nowApr 20241,557.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMay 20241,517.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 20241,447.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJul 20241,440.0 index
National, 2023 to nowAug 20241,416.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 20241,370.0 index
National, 2023 to nowOct 20241,370.0 index
National, 2023 to nowNov 20241,391.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 20241,412.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJan 20251,468.0 index
National, 2023 to nowFeb 20251,465.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 20251,434.0 index
National, 2023 to nowApr 20251,413.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMay 20251,375.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 20251,370.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJul 20251,387.0 index
National, 2023 to nowAug 20251,382.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 20251,394.0 index
National, 2023 to nowOct 20251,405.0 index
National, 2023 to nowNov 20251,430.0 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 20251,432.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJan 20261,397.0 index
National, 2023 to nowFeb 20261,377.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 20261,633.0 index
National, 2023 to nowApr 20261,839.0 index
National, 2023 to nowMay 20261,769.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 20261,694.0 index
National, 2023 to nowJul 20261,597.0 index
National, 2023 to nowAug 20261,629.0 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Selected price indexes (monthly).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did average hourly pay after inflation compare under Labour and under National so far?

Real average hourly earnings

Under Labour, average hourly pay after inflation went from $41.45 to $44.08, up 1.0% a year on average.

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under National so far, average hourly pay after inflation went from $44.08 to $44.62, up 0.5% a year on average.

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, average hourly pay after inflation went from $41.45 to $44.08, up 1.0% a year on average. Under National so far, average hourly pay after inflation went from $44.08 to $44.62, up 0.5% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 1.0% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 0.5% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2017 qtr$41.45
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017 qtr$41.69
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr$41.76
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr$41.79
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr$41.99
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr$42.23
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr$42.40
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr$42.75
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr$42.77
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr$42.83
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr$42.89
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr$43.38
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr$43.92
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr$44.04
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr$43.94
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr$43.66
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr$43.31
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr$43.13
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr$43.05
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr$43.27
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr$43.38
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr$43.14
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr$43.44
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr$43.64
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr$43.82
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2023 qtr$44.08
National, 2023 to nowDec 2023 qtr$44.08
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr$43.93
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr$44.36
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr$44.57
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr$44.95
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr$44.77
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr$45.15
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr$44.92
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr$45.05
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr$44.78
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr$44.62
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Housing

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the median rent for a new tenancy compare under Labour and under National so far?

Median weekly rent, new tenancies

Under Labour, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $400 a week to $585 a week, up 6.5% a year on average.

Oct 2017 to Nov 2023

Under National so far, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $585 a week to $590 a week, up 0.3% a year on average.

Nov 2023 to Jul 2026, so far
Under Labour, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $400 a week to $585 a week, up 6.5% a year on average. Under National so far, the median rent for a new tenancy went from $585 a week to $590 a week, up 0.3% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 6.5% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 0.3% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2017$400
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2017$420
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017$420
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2018$430
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2018$430
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018$420
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2018$425
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2018$425
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018$430
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 2018$425
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 2018$430
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018$440
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2018$440
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2018$440
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2019$460
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019$450
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2019$455
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2019$460
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019$470
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2020$480
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2020$485
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020$475
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2020$480
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2020$460
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020$470
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 2020$470
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 2020$470
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020$470
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2020$480
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2020$490
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020$490
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 2021$500
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 2021$510
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021$495
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2021$520
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2021$525
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021$540
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2022$550
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2022$550
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022$540
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2022$550
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2022$540
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022$530
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 2022$540
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 2022$540
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022$540
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2022$550
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2022$550
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022$550
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jan 2023$575
Labour, 2017 to 2023Feb 2023$560
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023$560
Labour, 2017 to 2023Apr 2023$575
Labour, 2017 to 2023May 2023$570
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023$570
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jul 2023$575
Labour, 2017 to 2023Aug 2023$580
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023$580
Labour, 2017 to 2023Oct 2023$580
Labour, 2017 to 2023Nov 2023$585
National, 2023 to nowNov 2023$585
National, 2023 to nowDec 2023$600
National, 2023 to nowJan 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowFeb 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowApr 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowMay 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowJul 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowAug 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowOct 2024$599
National, 2023 to nowNov 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024$600
National, 2023 to nowJan 2025$615
National, 2023 to nowFeb 2025$600
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025$600
National, 2023 to nowApr 2025$600
National, 2023 to nowMay 2025$595
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025$595
National, 2023 to nowJul 2025$590
National, 2023 to nowAug 2025$590
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025$590
National, 2023 to nowOct 2025$590
National, 2023 to nowNov 2025$595
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025$599
National, 2023 to nowJan 2026$600
National, 2023 to nowFeb 2026$585
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026$595
National, 2023 to nowApr 2026$600
National, 2023 to nowMay 2026$600
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026$595
National, 2023 to nowJul 2026$590
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (Tenancy Services), Rental bond data: monthly by region.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did house prices after inflation compare under Labour and under National so far?

Real house prices (OECD index)

Under Labour, house prices after inflation rose 2.4% a year on average.

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under National so far, house prices after inflation fell 3.6% a year on average.

Dec 2023 qtr to Mar 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, house prices after inflation rose 2.4% a year on average. Under National so far, house prices after inflation fell 3.6% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 2.4% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Down 3.6% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2017 qtr119.1 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017 qtr120.1 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr120.9 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr121.8 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr121.8 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr122.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr122.1 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr122.5 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr124.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr125.1 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr127.8 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr129.3 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr135.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr143.7 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr155.5 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr162.1 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr167.7 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr173.0 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr167.5 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr160.9 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr151.7 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr144.3 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr138.9 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr138.3 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr138.1 index
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2023 qtr138.1 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 2023 qtr138.1 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr137.7 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr136.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr133.7 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr132.6 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr131.3 index
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr131.0 index
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr129.7 index
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr127.8 index
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr127.1 index
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: OECD, Analytical house prices indicators.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did new homes consented compare under Labour and under National so far?

New homes consented per year

Under Labour, new homes consented averaged about 41,700 a year.

2018 to 2022 (5 complete calendar years)

Under National so far, new homes consented averaged about 35,100 a year.

2024 to 2025 (2 complete calendar years), so far
Under Labour, new homes consented averaged about 41,700 a year. Under National so far, new homes consented averaged about 35,100 a year.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: About 41,700 a yearNational, 2023 to now: About 35,100 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023201832,996
Labour, 2017 to 2023201937,627
Labour, 2017 to 2023202039,420
Labour, 2017 to 2023202149,007
Labour, 2017 to 2023202249,538
National, 2023 to now202433,600
National, 2023 to now202536,619
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full complete calendar years in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Building consents issued (monthly, by region).

Topic, definitions and full chart

Health

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery compare under Labour and under National so far?

Planned surgery within 4 months

Under Labour, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 97.9% to 63.4%, down 34.5 points (5.8 a year).

Jun 2017 qtr to Jun 2023 qtr

Under National so far, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 63.4% to 72.6%, up 9.2 points (3.1 a year).

Jun 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 97.9% to 63.4%, down 34.5 points (5.8 a year). Under National so far, the share of patients waiting under 4 months for planned surgery went from 63.4% to 72.6%, up 9.2 points (3.1 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Down 5.8 points a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 3.1 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2017 qtr97.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr95.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr89.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr68.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr78.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr61.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr63.4%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2023 qtr63.4%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr63.5%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr63.9%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr72.6%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Health New Zealand | Te Whatu Ora, Health targets: 10 years of quarter four results.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days compare under Labour and under National so far?

Cancer treatment within 31 days

Under Labour, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 90.1% to 84.2%, down 5.9 points (1.0 a year).

Jun 2017 qtr to Jun 2023 qtr

Under National so far, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 84.2% to 87.0%, up 2.8 points (0.9 a year).

Jun 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 90.1% to 84.2%, down 5.9 points (1.0 a year). Under National so far, the share of cancer patients treated within 31 days went from 84.2% to 87.0%, up 2.8 points (0.9 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Down 1.0 points a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 0.9 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2017 qtr90.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr88.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr86.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr90.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr86.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr86.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr84.2%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2023 qtr84.2%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr84.2%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr86.3%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr87.0%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Health New Zealand | Te Whatu Ora, Health targets: 10 years of quarter four results.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did licensed nurses compare under Labour and under National so far?

Nurses licensed to practise

Under Labour, licensed nurses went from 55,289 to 69,621, up 14,332 (about 2,390 a year).

2017 to 2023

Under National so far, licensed nurses went from 69,621 to 85,462, up 15,841 (about 7,920 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Labour, licensed nurses went from 55,289 to 69,621, up 14,332 (about 2,390 a year). Under National so far, licensed nurses went from 69,621 to 85,462, up 15,841 (about 7,920 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up about 2,390 a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up about 7,920 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023201755,289
Labour, 2017 to 2023201856,355
Labour, 2017 to 2023201957,833
Labour, 2017 to 2023202059,866
Labour, 2017 to 2023202162,342
Labour, 2017 to 2023202265,419
Labour, 2017 to 2023202369,621
National, 2023 to now202369,621
National, 2023 to now202478,703
National, 2023 to now202585,462
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: OECD, Health workforce: nurses.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Crime

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the share of adults who were victims of crime compare under Labour and under National so far?

Adults victimised by crime in the past year

Under Labour, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 29.6% to 31.6%, up 2.0 points (0.4 a year).

2018 (first available) to 2023

Under National so far, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 31.6% to 27.5%, down 4.1 points (2.0 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Labour, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 29.6% to 31.6%, up 2.0 points (0.4 a year). Under National so far, the share of adults who were victims of crime went from 31.6% to 27.5%, down 4.1 points (2.0 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 0.4 points a yearNational, 2023 to now: Down 2.0 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023201829.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023202129.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023202230.7%
Labour, 2017 to 2023202331.6%
National, 2023 to now202331.6%
National, 2023 to now202429.5%
National, 2023 to now202527.5%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

The 2023 survey ends the Labour period and starts the National one; that survey year includes months after Labour left office. The Labour baseline is the first available survey.

Source: Ministry of Justice, NZ Crime and Victims Survey: how much crime is there.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did sentenced prisoners compare under Labour and under National so far?

Sentenced prisoner population

Under Labour, sentenced prisoners went from 9,267 to 6,444, down 2,823 (about 471 a year).

2017 to 2023

Under National so far, sentenced prisoners went from 6,444 to 7,665, up 1,221 (about 610 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Labour, sentenced prisoners went from 9,267 to 6,444, down 2,823 (about 471 a year). Under National so far, sentenced prisoners went from 6,444 to 7,665, up 1,221 (about 610 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Down about 471 a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up about 610 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 202320179,267
Labour, 2017 to 202320188,040
Labour, 2017 to 202320197,200
Labour, 2017 to 202320206,924
Labour, 2017 to 202320215,436
Labour, 2017 to 202320225,175
Labour, 2017 to 202320236,444
National, 2023 to now20236,444
National, 2023 to now20247,509
National, 2023 to now20257,665
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Sentenced prisoner population by offence (calendar years).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did adults convicted in court compare under Labour and under National so far?

Adults convicted in court

Under Labour, adults convicted in court went from 64,350 to 49,240, down 15,110 (about 2,520 a year).

2017 to 2023

Under National so far, adults convicted in court went from 49,240 to 50,476, up 1,236 (about 618 a year).

2023 to 2025, so far
Under Labour, adults convicted in court went from 64,350 to 49,240, down 15,110 (about 2,520 a year). Under National so far, adults convicted in court went from 49,240 to 50,476, up 1,236 (about 618 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Down about 2,520 a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up about 618 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023201764,350
Labour, 2017 to 2023201860,618
Labour, 2017 to 2023201956,957
Labour, 2017 to 2023202051,834
Labour, 2017 to 2023202145,762
Labour, 2017 to 2023202247,411
Labour, 2017 to 2023202349,240
National, 2023 to now202349,240
National, 2023 to now202450,578
National, 2023 to now202550,476
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Adults with finalised charges in court, by outcome (calendar years).

Topic, definitions and full chart

Jobs and welfare

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did the unemployment rate compare under Labour and under National so far?

Unemployment rate

Under Labour, the unemployment rate went from 4.7% to 4.0%, down 0.7 points (0.1 a year).

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under National so far, the unemployment rate went from 4.0% to 5.6%, up 1.6 points (0.6 a year).

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, the unemployment rate went from 4.7% to 4.0%, down 0.7 points (0.1 a year). Under National so far, the unemployment rate went from 4.0% to 5.6%, up 1.6 points (0.6 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Down 0.1 points a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 0.6 points a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2017 qtr4.7%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017 qtr4.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr4.4%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr4.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr4.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr4.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr4.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr4.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr5.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr4.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr4.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr4.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr3.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr3.4%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr3.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr3.7%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr3.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2023 qtr4.0%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2023 qtr4.0%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr4.4%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr4.7%
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr4.9%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr5.1%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr5.2%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr5.2%
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr5.3%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr5.4%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr5.4%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr5.6%
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Household Labour Force Survey.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did the unemployment rate compare under Labour and under National so far?

Average unemployment rate

Under Labour, the unemployment rate averaged 4.0%.

Mar 2018 qtr to Sep 2023 qtr (23 quarters)

Under National so far, the unemployment rate averaged 5.1%.

Mar 2024 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr (10 quarters), so far
Under Labour, the unemployment rate averaged 4.0%. Under National so far, the unemployment rate averaged 5.1%.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: 4.0% on averageNational, 2023 to now: 5.1% on average
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr4.4%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr4.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr4.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr4.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr4.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr4.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr4.1%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr5.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr4.9%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr4.6%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr4.0%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr3.2%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr3.3%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr3.4%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr3.5%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr3.7%
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr3.9%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr4.4%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr4.7%
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr4.9%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr5.1%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr5.2%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr5.2%
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr5.3%
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr5.4%
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr5.4%
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr5.6%
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full quarters in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Household Labour Force Survey.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did people on working-age main benefits compare under Labour and under National so far?

Working-age main benefit recipients

Under Labour, people on working-age main benefits went from 277,221 to 378,711, up 101,490 (about 16,200 a year).

Sep 2017 qtr to Dec 2023 qtr

Under National so far, people on working-age main benefits went from 378,711 to 413,691, up 34,980 (about 14,000 a year).

Dec 2023 qtr to Jun 2026 qtr, so far
Under Labour, people on working-age main benefits went from 277,221 to 378,711, up 101,490 (about 16,200 a year). Under National so far, people on working-age main benefits went from 378,711 to 413,691, up 34,980 (about 14,000 a year).0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up about 16,200 a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up about 14,000 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2017 qtr277,221
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2017 qtr289,788
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2018 qtr273,387
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2018 qtr277,410
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2018 qtr284,316
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2018 qtr299,346
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2019 qtr286,449
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2019 qtr291,969
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2019 qtr299,472
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2019 qtr314,409
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2020 qtr309,996
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2020 qtr353,442
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2020 qtr369,300
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2020 qtr389,502
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2021 qtr365,934
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2021 qtr354,744
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2021 qtr359,493
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2021 qtr368,172
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2022 qtr348,339
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2022 qtr344,622
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2022 qtr345,762
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2022 qtr353,904
Labour, 2017 to 2023Mar 2023 qtr345,417
Labour, 2017 to 2023Jun 2023 qtr351,759
Labour, 2017 to 2023Sep 2023 qtr362,094
Labour, 2017 to 2023Dec 2023 qtr378,711
National, 2023 to nowDec 2023 qtr378,711
National, 2023 to nowMar 2024 qtr370,251
National, 2023 to nowJun 2024 qtr380,889
National, 2023 to nowSep 2024 qtr391,224
National, 2023 to nowDec 2024 qtr409,665
National, 2023 to nowMar 2025 qtr398,163
National, 2023 to nowJun 2025 qtr406,128
National, 2023 to nowSep 2025 qtr410,328
National, 2023 to nowDec 2025 qtr427,236
National, 2023 to nowMar 2026 qtr409,575
National, 2023 to nowJun 2026 qtr413,691
Full data and downloads

Per-year figures allow for the terms' different lengths.

Source: Ministry of Social Development (MSD), Benefit fact sheets: national benefit tables.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Migration

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did net migration compare under Labour and under National so far?

Net migration per year

Under Labour, net migration averaged about 33,800 a year.

Year to Dec 2018 to Year to Dec 2022 (5 complete calendar years)

Under National so far, net migration averaged about 17,600 a year.

Year to Dec 2024 to Year to Dec 2025 (2 complete calendar years), so far
Under Labour, net migration averaged about 33,800 a year. Under National so far, net migration averaged about 17,600 a year.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: About 33,800 a yearNational, 2023 to now: About 17,600 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Dec 201849,567
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Dec 201972,588
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Dec 202036,844
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Dec 2021−14,950
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Dec 202224,874
National, 2023 to nowYear to Dec 202423,747
National, 2023 to nowYear to Dec 202511,470
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full complete calendar years in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did NZ citizens leaving compare under Labour and under National so far?

NZ citizen departures per year

Under Labour, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 37,500 a year.

Year to Jul 2019 to Year to Jul 2023 (5 complete years to July)

Under National so far, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 65,100 a year.

Year to Jul 2025 to Year to Jul 2026 (2 complete years to July), so far
Under Labour, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 37,500 a year. Under National so far, NZ citizens leaving averaged about 65,100 a year.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: About 37,500 a yearNational, 2023 to now: About 65,100 a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jul 201940,142
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jul 202023,301
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jul 202124,350
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jul 202238,726
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jul 202361,204
National, 2023 to nowYear to Jul 202565,225
National, 2023 to nowYear to Jul 202664,966
Full data and downloads

Averages of the full complete years to July in each term.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, International migration release tables: citizenship and direction.

Topic, definitions and full chart

Economy and incomes

Both terms use the same measure and definition; the observation periods are shown for each comparison.

How did real GDP per person compare under Labour and under National so far?

Real GDP per person

Under Labour, real GDP per person went from $50,541 to $54,134, up 1.2% a year on average.

Year to Mar 2018 to Year to Mar 2024

Under National so far, real GDP per person went from $54,134 to $53,138, down 0.9% a year on average.

Year to Mar 2024 to Year to Mar 2026, so far
Under Labour, real GDP per person went from $50,541 to $54,134, up 1.2% a year on average. Under National so far, real GDP per person went from $54,134 to $53,138, down 0.9% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 1.2% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Down 0.9% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2018$50,541
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2019$51,354
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2020$51,694
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2021$50,799
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2022$52,908
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2023$54,496
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Mar 2024$54,134
National, 2023 to nowYear to Mar 2024$54,134
National, 2023 to nowYear to Mar 2025$52,979
National, 2023 to nowYear to Mar 2026$53,138
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa, Gross domestic product (quarterly release).

Topic, definitions and full chart

How did median household income after tax and inflation compare under Labour and under National so far?

Real median household disposable income

Under Labour, median household income after tax and inflation went from $81,837 to $86,771, up 1.0% a year on average.

Year to Jun 2017 to Year to Jun 2023

Under National so far, median household income after tax and inflation went from $86,771 to $89,685, up 1.7% a year on average.

Year to Jun 2023 to Year to Jun 2025, so far
Under Labour, median household income after tax and inflation went from $81,837 to $86,771, up 1.0% a year on average. Under National so far, median household income after tax and inflation went from $86,771 to $89,685, up 1.7% a year on average.0
Labour, 2017 to 2023: Up 1.0% a yearNational, 2023 to now: Up 1.7% a year
Show the figures
GovernmentPeriodValue
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2017$81,837
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2018$85,728
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2019$85,249
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2020$87,677
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2021$90,569
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2022$90,515
Labour, 2017 to 2023Year to Jun 2023$86,771
National, 2023 to nowYear to Jun 2023$86,771
National, 2023 to nowYear to Jun 2024$86,844
National, 2023 to nowYear to Jun 2025$89,685
Full data and downloads

Average change per year, so terms of different lengths can be compared.

Source: Stats NZ Tatauranga Aotearoa; NZ in Numbers calculation, NZ in Numbers calculation.

Topic, definitions and full chart